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MISTAKES IN THE BIBLE

 

2 Peter 1:20-21

 

Over the years I have been asked many times “Why Do I Believe In God?”, “Why Do I Believe That The Bible Is God’s Word And Not Man’s”, “What About All The Discrepancies & Contradictions In The Bible?”, And “How Can There Be A God With All The Wickedness In The World?”  This lesson will try to deal with some of these questions and to PUT TO REST the doubt and confusion that the devil uses to keep people in the dark. I have also combined two lessons into one, the first being “Mistakes In The Bible” and the second being “Why I Believe The Bible Is God’s Word”.

 

Before we go any further I would like for you to pray this prayer with me;

 

Father, In the Name of Jesus, I pray that you will Open up our eyes to see You, Open up our ears to Hear You and Open up our Heart to Receive You. Satan I Rebuke you In The Name of Jesus and Command you to step away from God’s people and go back to the pit of Hell where you belong. Your Powers are no good here, your evil plan has been exposed and you have no power over God’s Children any longer. In Jesus’ Name we Pray….Amen

 

  I. Inerrancy.

      A. Meaning of terms.

          1) "Inerrancy" - the Bible does not contain errors.

          2) "Infallibility" is even stronger - it cannot contain errors.

              a) (Some use infallibility in a lesser sense)

      B. Inerrancy is related to doctrine of inspiration, in that a book

           from a perfect God would not contain errors.

      C. Different forms of inspiration are held.

          1) Dictation.     Authors heard words, wrote them down.

                               [fundamentalism]

          2) Plenary*.      Authors wrote as they felt moved by Spirit,

                               but reflected their own cultures.  Also

                               called verbal inspiration. [evangelicalism]

          3) Partial.       Some is inspired (theology, morality) some may

                               not be (history, science).  [CS Lewis]

          4) Illumination.  A completely human process where they gave

                               their best ideas about God.  [liberalism]

 

 II. Historical review.

      A. The Bible presents itself as true and trustworthy.

          1) Psalm 119:138,144,160    God's Law is trustworthy and right.

          2) Luke 1:20                Predictive prophecy comes true.

          3) Romans 3:4               God is true, people are liars.

          4) 1 Thess. 2:13            The apostles' word was God's Word.

          5) 2 Peter 1:20-21          Scripture is from God, not humans.

          6) Revelation 21:5          The angel's message is true.

      B. Jesus used the Bible as his final authority.

          1) It is greater than human tradition.              Mark 7:6-13

          2) No part of the Law can be set aside as useless.  Luke 16:17

          3) Everything in the Bible will be accomplished.    Matt. 5:17-19

          4) It cannot be broken.                             John 10:35

          5) What the Bible says, God says.                Matt 15:4; 22:31

          6) Arguments can be decided on the basis of one word.  Matt 22:45

      C. The early Church Fathers, the Reformers (Luther, Calvin, etc),

            Evangelical Protestants, Roman Catholics and Orthodox churches

            all believe the Bible is without error.

      D. Liberal Christians deny it.  But note comment by liberal scholar

            Kirsopp Lake:  "How many were there, for instance, in Christian

            churches in the 18th century who doubted the infallible inspira-

            tion of the Bible?  A few, perhaps, but very few....It is we

            [liberals] who have departed from the tradition.  The Bible is

            on the fundamentalist side."

 

III. Problems with inerrancy.

      A. Discrepancies within Scripture.

          1) Parallel Bible passages sometimes give conflicting accounts of

               the same event.  (Scholars have known this for thousands of

               years)

              a) The census of Israel.

                  1> Instigated by Satan.    1 Chronicles 21:1

                  2> Instigated by God.      2 Samuel 24:1

              b) Healing of blind man(men) by Jesus outside Jericho.

                  1> Jesus leaving Jericho, meets two blind men.     Matt 20:29

                  2> Jesus leaving Jericho, one blind man jumps up.  Mark 10:46

                  3> Jesus entering Jericho, one blind man carried.  Luke 18:35

              c) The death of Judas.

                  1> Hanging.                Matt 27:5

                  2> Fall and split open.    Acts 1:18

          2) Wording of conversations can differ.

              a) Variations between 1&2 Kings and 1&2 Chronicles.

              b) Compare what God tells Cornelius in Acts 10:4 and what

                   Cornelius says God said in Acts 10:31.

              c) Note differences in gospels concerning Jesus' sermons.

      B. Scientific disagreement.

          1) Scientific mistakes.

              a) Rabbits do NOT chew their cud.            Leviticus 11:6

              b) Slugs don't melt.                         Psalm 58:8

              c) Mustard seed is NOT smallest in world.    Mark 4:31

              d) The earth does not have four corners.     Revelation 7:1

          2) Miracles.

              a) Talking donkey.               Numbers 22:28

              b) Creation in six days.         Genesis 1 & 2

              c) Flat earth with 4 corners.    Ezekiel 7:2; Revelation 7:1

                  1> But note the "circle of the earth."     Isaiah 40:22

              d) The sun stands still.         Joshua 10:13

          3) History.

              a) Archaeologist Kathleen Kenyon said Jericho was uninhabited

                   at the time Joshua arrived to capture it.

                 (A recent archaeologist believes she was wrong; even the

                    walls show evidence of falling down.)

              b) Archaeologists find no evidence King Darius ruled in

                    Babylon, or even existed.     Daniel 5:31, 9:1

 

 IV. Answers to problems.

      A. God can perform any miracle he wants.  It may not seem "scientific"

           to us, but it could still be real.

      B. Discrepancies in many passages can be harmonized.

          1) Judas may have hung himself, the rope broke, and he fell

                on the ground.

          2) Jericho had an old city and a new city in Jesus' day.

          3) Ancient historical records (King Darius) are incomplete.

      C. Questions about specific problems will always occur.  The Bible

            does not have to be "proved" to be accepted as trustworthy.

 

  V. Importance of inerrancy.

      A. If some of Bible can be false, all can be false.

          1) A Bible that is not trusted will not be obeyed.

      B. Denominations that have departed from belief in an inerrant Bible

           have withered.

          1) Methodists, Presbyterians, Episcopalians - American Baptists.

      C. Jesus Christ believed the Bible was fully trustworthy.

          1) Denying inerrancy denies Jesus' lordship over us.

          2) Is Jesus your Lord?

 

WHY I BELIEVE THE BIBLE IS GOD'S WORD

 

 Isaiah 46:9-10

 

 I. Bible:  God's Word or human document?

      A. Crucial question, much disputed.

      B. Not most important question in evangelism.

          1) Don't have to prove Bible before witnessing.

          2) Relationship with Jesus, not Bible, brings salvation.

      C. Bible can be accepted before doctrine of inspiration is.

 

 II. Reasons for believing in inspiration.

      A. It claims to be inspired.

          1) Direct statements.

              a) Views of OT prophets.

              b) Views of NT speakers.

          2) View of Jesus.

      B. Fulfilled prophecies.

          1) Secular and religious prophecy.

              a) Does not prophesy, or...

              b) Fails at prophesy.

          2) Biblical prophecy.

              a) Ezekiel and cities of Tyre and Sidon.

 

III. Example of exact Biblical prophecy.     

      A. Sidon.

          1) Ruin, but survival.

          2) Fulfilled to present.

      B. Tyre.

          1) Total destruction.

          2) Fulfilled over hundreds of years.

              a) Nebuchadnezzar.

              b) Alexander the Great.

              c) Moslems.

 

 IV. Conclusion.

      A. Study of scriptures should lead to faith in Jesus.

 

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